Sunday 31 May 2015

15 tips and tricks to get the most out of your Samsung Galaxy S6

Samsung didn’t see the kind of sales it hoped for with last year’s Galaxy S5, so this year the Galaxy S6 is a radical departure. A number of prominent features from last year’s device have been removed, and others are disabled by default to make for a cleaner experience. You don’t have to bend over backwards to get Samsung out of your face.

But there’s still plenty you can do to make the Galaxy S6even better. Just go through these tips and you’ll be ready to rock.

Set up fingerprints

The fingerprint sensor is built into the home button, just like last year, but it has been vastly improved. Now you can just lightly press it to have your print recognized—no more swiping. The setup process takes a little longer, but it will still only take a few minutes. To add fingerprints, go to your main system settings and enter Lock screen and security > Fingerprints. You can add up to four prints here by tapping repeatedly on the sensor. You probably want to use your thumbs and index fingers on each hand.

Remember to tilt your finger back and forth and place different parts of it on the sensor. This will help the system to recognize you more easily and reliably. Also make sure to get the very tip of each finger. While you’re at it, you can configure the security settings to use your fingerprint for accessing your Samsung account and filling passwords in the stock web browser.

Activate Smart Lock

Even if fingerprints aren’t your thing, you should have some sort of secure lock screen. There’s no reason to deal with it all the time, right? The Galaxy S6 supports Lollipop’s Smart Lock feature, which you can access in the Lock screen and security menu. It’s a level deeper in Secure lock settings.

Here you can set geographic locations as trusted, so your phone will default to a standard swipe unlock at home, for example. The GS6 also supports trusted devices, so you can keep it unlocked when it’s connected to a chosen Bluetooth accessory or NFC tag.

Change your home screen grid and layout

Samsung has added the ability to pick the size of the home screen grid for its stock TouchWiz launcher. You can use this to cram more icons onto each panel, but you won’t get as many options as you would with a third-party home screen app. Simply long press on the home screen and tap Screen grid. The default is 4x4—it can be changed to 4x5 or 5x5.

While you’re at it, a long press on the home screen is also how you can add, remove, and rearrange home screen panels. You can set any panel to be the main panel by tapping the home icon at the top of each page.

Remove the briefing screen

Samsung’s Flipboard-powered news feed page is back this year, though it’s now called “Briefing” instead of “My Magazine.” You can use it if you want, but it’s still a strangely laggy interface. The method to disable it has also changed on the Galaxy S6. Long press on the home screen, then scroll over to the Briefing panel on the far left. There’s a checkbox at the top, so go ahead and uncheck it, and you’re done. You can tap the checkbox again any time you want to be reminded why you shut it off in the first place.

Disable built-in apps and services

Samsung has reduced the number of built-in apps and services this year, but this is still Samsung we’re talking about. There’s a fair amount of cruft to clear out. Most of the pre-installed apps can be disabled so they don’t show up in the app drawer or run in the background. A few can be uninstalled completely as well.

There are two ways to go about this. You can open the app drawer and hit the edit button, then tap the minus sign on the apps you want to remove. They will be uninstalled if possible, otherwise the system will simply disable them.

The other method is to go into the main settings and open Applications > Application manager and find the apps you want to disable or remove in the list. The info page when you tap on them will have the applicable options.

Some things you might want to get rid of include: Lookout, the Microsoft suite of apps, and S Voice. Since S Voice is no longer bound to the home button, this is all you need to do in order to do away with that particular feature. And you should. It’s still not very good.l

Set up ‘OK Google’ voice detection

If you got rid of S Voice in the above step, you might want to get Google’s (much better) voice command system set up. On the Galaxy S6, you can call up a voice query from any screen by saying “OK Google.” It just takes a few minutes of your time to configure.

Head over to the Google app by long-pressing the home button or launching it from the app drawer. Open the settings from the slide-out navigation drawer on the left and open up Voice > Ok Google detection. Toggle on the From any screen option and go through the setup process. The phone will ask you to say “Ok Google” a few times so it can learn your voice.

Optionally, you can activate “personal results,” which makes voice search features available from the lock screen too. It’s a little less secure as someone could place calls or access your address, but it can be useful for quick access to voice commands. Be sure to check out our full list of Google Now voice commands.

Customize notification toggles

From this menu, you can drag the buttons around as you like. The first group of five icons at the top of the screen will be seen when you open the notifications and the second group is accessible by scrolling. Samsung has removed the expanded toggle list, so the remaining buttons are only available in the editing interface.

Customize quick settings

You might notice using the Galaxy S6 involves poking around in the settings a lot. Well, you can make some of those menus easier to get to by configuring the Quick Settings. Note, this is different from Quick Settings on stock Android—which refers to the toggles accessible from the notification shade. On the Galaxy S6, “Quick Settings” refers to the buttons at the top of your main Settings menu that take you to your most frequently used settings pages.

Open Settings and you’ll see a few buttons pre-populated at the top. Tap the Edit button in the upper right to change what’s shown. You can access things like WiFi, data usage, app notifications, fingerprints, and more.

Simply tap Edit at the top of the existing Quick Settings and put tap the checkbox next to those which you want to eappear. Quick Settings supports a maximum of nine links of your choice.

Enable download booster

Download Booster was one of the coolest features from the Galaxy S5, and it’s back with the Galaxy S6. However, it’s off by default and buried in the settings. When enabled, Download Booster combines the Wi-Fi and LTE connection to download large files faster than either connection could on its own.

To access Download Booster, open the main system settings and go to More connection settings > Download Booster. Turn it on and get ready for faster downloads. If this setting isn’t present, guess what? Your carrier made Samsung remove it. In fairness, Download Booster can gobble up a lot of data if you’re not paying attention.

Configure power saving modes

Samsung’s Ultra Power Saving Mode can stretch a tiny bit of battery life into more than a day of use. The phone won’t be as much fun to use, but you’ll be able to take calls, send messages, and use a select few apps. Ultra Power Saving Mode switches the device to a simplified black and white interface and disables most background services. Before you find yourself turning it on with a nearly-dead battery, you should fire it up while your battery is full and get things organized.

There’s a notification toggle to activate Ultra Power Saving Mode when your battery gets really low, but it can also be accessed from the battery settings menu. In Ultra Power Saving Mode you can select a few apps to have as shortcuts on the home screen. There aren’t many, but you can choose from the stock browser, Google+, messaging, and a few others.

There’s also a regular power saving mode that’s a little less extreme. This setting reduces the screen brightness, down-clocks the processor, reduces the display’s refresh rate, and shuts off vibration. This mode can be configured to switch on automatically when you reach a certain battery level between 50% and 5%. It’s a good idea to set this up. You’ll find it in Settings > Battery > Power saving mode.

Use the new multi-window mode

Samsung has changed the way Multi Window works on the GS6. It’s now tied into the app switcher UI instead of being something you need to explicitly start up. Apps that support Multi Window will have a small twin rectangle icon in the corner when you have the app switcher open. You can tap on this button to move that app to the top half of the screen. On the bottom half you will get a similar stack of recent apps that also support Multi Window, as well as a scrollable list of all Multi Window apps.

You can also long-press on the multitasking button to move the current app to the top half of the screen (provided it’s a Multi Window compatible app), then pick another app for the bottom half. Once you’ve got both apps up, you can go back and forth between them and adjust the position of the divider, giving one app or the other more room. When you’re done, just hit back or home to leave Multi Window mode.

Enable screen pinning

Screen pinning is a feature introduced in Android 5.0 that makes it easy to hand your phone to someone else without worrying about them getting too nosey. It a few taps you can lock the screen to a single app to keep your stuff private, but you need to enable it first. Screen pinning is found in Settings > Lock screen and security > Other security settings. You’re looking for “pin windows,” which is way down at the bottom.

You can pin any app by opening the app switcher, then tapping the little pushpin icon in the lower right. When there is a secure lock screen on your device, you can also choose to require the PIN, pattern, or fingerprint when leaving the pinned application. This ensures only you will be able to unlock the phone and access other apps.

Pop-up view

So now you’ve mastered Multi Window mode, but there’s something else of note tangentially connected to that. Samsung included a cool feature from the Note 4 called Pop-up View that works with any app that supports Multi Window (and only those apps). Basically, you get a resizeable floating app window that you can move around the screen. You can even have more than one and minimize them to floating icons.

There are three ways to go about this: long press on an app in the multitasking UI, drag down from the top right corner when an app is open, or use the pop up button when you have an app in Multi Window mode.

You can arrange these floating windows however you want, drag content between them, and maximize them to full screen at any time.

Pick ‘Do not disturb’ settings

The Galaxy S6 has support for the priority notification system that was added in Android 5.0, but it doesn’t use the same terminology. If you’ve used another phone with Lollipop, you might not even know what to look for. This seems unnecessarily confusing, but okay. All the notification modes are under Do not disturb, which you’ll find in Settings > Sounds and notification.

If you turn on Do not disturb mode, you have the option of allowing exceptions or not. With no exceptions, the phone won’t make a peep, not even for alarms. That’s the same as “None” mode from other Android phones. If you allow exceptions like alarms, calls from certain numbers, and priority apps, that’s the same as Priority mode.

If you don’t want to manually toggle Do not disturb every evening, you can use this settings menu to set a schedule.

Try some Themes

Samsung added a theme engine to Lollipop on the Galaxy S6, which is great. However, the themes available at launch are, well... ugly, to put it kindly. Still, this is a neat feature you should be aware of going forward. In time, more themes are sure to arrive that are easier on the eyes, and that could instantly make the Galaxy S6 more appealing.

The theme settings are available in the main system settings, or by long-pressing on the home screen. From here you can download free themes, buy premium ones (eventually), and apply them to the phone. This is an all-or-nothing scenario—Samsung’s themes come with sounds, wallpaper, icons, fonts, and interface colors. The few currently available are rather over-the-top, but there’s always hope for the future.

Saturday 23 May 2015

5 THINGS YOU CAN DO WITH A SECOND INTERNAL DRIVE

When Danny had a new hard drive installed in his desktop PC, the technician left the old drive in as well. Danny asked me what he can do with the extra drive.
Hard drives and SSDs fall easily into the category of two is better than one. Not only do you have more room for storage, but you can use that extra room to speed up your PC or protect your system from a hard drive crash.
Here are a few things you can do with a second internal drive:

1. Separate Windows and data

You can better protect your Windows installation and your library files if they’re on separate drives. If one of your drives is an SSD, put Windows on that one. Otherwise, put Windows on the smaller drive. I’ve discussed this in more detail.

2. Experiment with operating systems

If you have a spare drive, you can install another operating system without partitioning. This is a great way to learn Linux or test Windows 10 before it becomes safe enough to use.

3. Turn two drives into one very fast drive

If your motherboard supports it, and the drives have the same capacity, you can set up a RAID 0. This turns the two drives into one very large, very fast virtual drive.

4. Create crash insurance

You can create a RAID 1, which writes the exact same data on both drives. It doesn’t speed up your PC and you lose the extra storage. But if one of the drives crashes, the other keeps on going. Again, this requires motherboard support and drives of matching capacity.
But it’s important to remember that even with a RAID 1, you still need a backup outside of the physical computer. Which brings us to my last suggestion:

5. Turn an internal drive into an external one

Remove the spare drive, and install it in a SATA-USB drive enclosure (you can buy one for less than $10). Effectively, that turns it into an external drive, which you can use for backup.
If nothing else, enjoy the extra space! When your main drive runs out of room, you’ll have a place to put the overflow files.

HOW PREVENT MOBILE MALWARE IN 3 EASY STEPS

Security Measures

Staying safe in an increasingly connected world

mobile security stock image one bad device

How to prevent mobile malware in 3 easy steps

Looking only at the data provided by security firms, the world appears on the verge of a mobile malware apocalypse.
The number of samples—which represent unique, but mostly automatically generated variants of malicious programs—exceeded 5 million in the third quarter of 2014, according to security firm McAfee. Using a different counting method, security firm Symantec classified a similar magnitude—1 million of the 6.3 million mobile apps it discovered—as malware in 2014.
Yet, these data points tell only the darker side of the story. An increasing volume of data supports the idea that Apple’s and Google’s gated communities for mobile software have paid security dividends and kept most monstrous malware at bay.

Apple, Google app stores are most vigilant

Less than 0.5 percent of the 1 billion devices scanned by Google security software had a potentially harmful application (PHA) installed, according to Google’s 2014 Android Security Report, published in April. Potentially harmful applications include spyware, ransomware and fraudulent apps, which Google scans for using a security capability, known as Verify Apps, that runs in the background on modern Android systems. In addition, the company checks mobile apps submitted to the Google Play store, which offered about 1.5 million pieces of software at last count, and removes applications, if they are found to be violating the company’s policies.
The measures mean that, among users that stick to Google’s Play store, less than one device for every 10,000 has a program considered malicious. “I don’t think malware represents a risk,” says Adrian Ludwig, lead security engineer for Android at Google. “I think the damage of mental anguish worrying about mobile malware likely exceeds the potential harm from actually being infected by it.”
Not that cybercriminals and malware developers aren’t trying. Smartphones and tablets tend to have as much, if not more, private data on their users than computers, so attempting to get malware on the devices is logical. No wonder, then, that online miscreants have focused more heavily on infecting mobile devices, using automated techniques to create tens of thousands of malware variants to get around the detection systems—again, automated—used by Google, Apple and security firms.
Yet, for most parts of the world, malware on mobile devices is a non-issue. In a recent report, network security firm Damballa analyzed cellular data and found signs of potentially malicious activity on only 0.3 percent of devices. Business services firm Verizon looked at traffic on its own cellular network and found “virtually no” iOS malware and very little Android malware, according to Bob Rudis, a security data scientist with the company.
“There was a blip here or there, but the reality was that there was nothing of significance to note,” he told the press during an April 2015 call.

Third-party app stores carry the most risk

Most malicious software is found in third-party app stores popular in a few countries that are loaded with pirated versions of software or trojanized applications. While Symantec automatically discovered and analyzed 6.3 million mobile apps in 2014, for example, there are only about 1.5 million apps in the Google Play store and fewer than that in the Apple App Store, according to AppFigures, meaning that two-thirds of applications from other sources make up the majority of data.
Paying heed to the data, three simple steps are recommended for North American users.

1. Use an official app store

The official app stores—namely, Google’s Play store and Apple’s App Store—regularly check uploaded software for malicious behavior. While the checks are automatic and can be fooled, they do act as an initial bar that attackers have to circumvent. The companies will remove programs later found to be malicious as well.
Consumers that load applications to their device only from Google Play, for example, have a 0.1 percent chance of having a potentially harmful application on their device, rather than 0.7 percent for devices that load software from outside of Google.
Loading in applications from other app stores or Web sites, an activity known as sideloading, gives attackers and criminals an opening to install their own code. Many of those app stores do not perform the same security functions as Apple and Google. Russia, for example, is the leader in infected phones, with about 3.75 percent of devices containing a PHA, according to Google’s data.
Using apps outside official stores “is a risky behavior,” Google’s Ludwig says. “Potentially harmful applications are 7 to 10 times more likely to be installed outside of Google Play.”

2. Don’t jailbreak your phone

Mobile devices come with a lot of built-in security. Using programs to hack the devices to remove the carriers’ and manufacturers’ restrictions—an activity known as “jailbreaking”—can lead to freer markets, but also undermines much of the security protecting the devices. The ability to keep applications from accessing protected data and to validate applications are both disabled on jailbroken apps.
Finally, users who jailbreak their devices need to rely on their own technical know-how to protect the devices and their data.

3. Update often

Vulnerabilities have historically not led to increased attacks on mobile devices. Apple’s iOS had nearly 8 times as many vulnerabilities than Android in 2014, but nearly all malware targets Android, according to Symantec’s latest Internet Security Threat Report.
The mobile software space, however, is moving quickly and developers tend to push out bug fixes, including security issues, quite often. For that reason, users should update their software as frequently as possible and always look out for system updates. Updates are typically delayed by all the steps required to update an Android device, said Jon Oberheide, chief technology officer of Duo Security, a mobile security provider.